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From: Angelo Zago (ernad)
Date: 02/05/07


----------------------------------------------------------------------------
NEP: New Economics Papers
Agricultural Economics
----------------------------------------------------------------------------

Edited by: Angelo Zago
           http://ideas.repec.org/e/pza49.html
           Universita degli Studi di Verona
Date:      2007-02-03
Papers:	   5

This document is in the public domain, feel free to circulate it.

   +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
   + Note: Access to full contents may be restricted +
   +         NEP is sponsored by SUNY Oswego         +
   +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

 
In this issue we have:
----------------------------------------------------------------------------

1. Economic development capitalizing on brand agriculture : 
   turning development strategy on its head
     Fujita, Masahisa
 
2. Trade, Standards, and Poverty: Evidence from Senegal
     Miet Maertens; Jo F.M. Swinnen
 
3. Patterns of Land Market Developments in Transition
     Jo F.M. Swinnen; Liesbet Vranken
 
4. Case Study of Applied LIP Approach/Activities in the 
   Philippines The Training Services Enhancement Project for 
   Rural Life Improvement (TSEP-RLI) Experience
     Fementira, Graciana B.
 
5. ACCESSION TO THE EU: DID IT BOOST THE EXPORT COMPETITIVENESS 
   OF THE ESTONIAN FOOD PROCESSING INDUSTRY?
     Kristina Toming
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------

1. Economic development capitalizing on brand agriculture : 
   turning development strategy on its head
  
    Fujita, Masahisa

This paper explores the possibilities of two unique Japanese 
concepts ??? the One Village One Product Movement (OVOP) and 
Michino Eki (or Roadside Stations) ??? as potential tools 
for bridging the gap between cities and rural areas through 
community-driven development. From the viewpoint of spatial 
economics and endogenous growth theory, this paper considers both 
OVOP and Michino Eki as rural development strategies of a broader 
nature based on ???brand agriculture.?? Here, brand 
agriculture represents a general strategy for community-based 
rural development that identifies, cultivates and fully utilizes 
local resources for the development of products or services 
unique to a certain "village." Selected examples of OVOP and 
Michino Eki from Japan and developing countries are introduced.
 
Keywords: Japan, Rural development, Brand agriculture, 
          Agricultural products, One village one product movement 
          OVOP), Michino eki
JEL:      O13 Q10 Q16
Date:     2006-11
URL:      http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:jet:dpaper:dpaper76&r=agr



2. Trade, Standards, and Poverty: Evidence from Senegal
  
    Miet Maertens
    Jo F.M. Swinnen

An emerging literature on standards, global supply chains, and 
development argues that enhanced quality and safety standards are 
major trade barriers for developing country exports and cause the 
marginalization of small businesses and poor households in 
developing countries. This paper is the first to quantify income 
and poverty effects of such high-standards trade and to integrate 
labor market effects, by using company and household survey data 
from the vegetable export chain in Senegal. First, horticultural 
exports from Senegal to the EU have grown sharply over the past 
decade, despite strongly increasing food standards in the EU. 
Second, these exports have strong positive effects on poor 
households? income. We estimate that these exports reduced 
regional poverty by around 12 percentage points and reduced 
extreme poverty by half. Third, tightening food standards induced 
structural changes in the supply chain including a shift from 
smallholder contract-based farming to large-scale integrated 
estate production. However, these changes mainly altered the 
mechanism through which poor households benefit: through labor 
markets instead of product markets. Moreover, the impact on 
poverty reduction is stronger as the poorest benefit relatively 
more from working on large-scale farms than from contract farming.
These findings challenge several basic arguments in this 
research field.
 
Date:     2006
URL:      http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:lic:licosd:17706&r=agr



3. Patterns of Land Market Developments in Transition
  
    Jo F.M. Swinnen
    Liesbet Vranken

Transition countries provide a natural experiment to study the 
development of land markets. This paper provides survey-evidence 
of the variation in the development of land markets, identifies a 
series of patterns, and provides a set of hypotheses to explain 
these variations in land market development.
 
Date:     2007
URL:      http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:lic:licosd:17907&r=agr



4. Case Study of Applied LIP Approach/Activities in the 
   Philippines The Training Services Enhancement Project for 
   Rural Life Improvement (TSEP-RLI) Experience
  
    Fementira, Graciana B.

Keywords: Rural life improvement, Human resource development, 
          Quality of life, Rural societies, Human resources, 
          Philippines
JEL:      I3 R1
Date:     2006-10
URL:      http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:jet:dpaper:dpaper20&r=agr



5. ACCESSION TO THE EU: DID IT BOOST THE EXPORT COMPETITIVENESS 
   OF THE ESTONIAN FOOD PROCESSING INDUSTRY?
  
    Kristina Toming

This paper seeks to answer the question about whether the 
investments made by Estonian food processing companies to meet 
the EU?s strict hygiene and structural requirements have 
enhanced their competitiveness and opened up better export 
opportunities to the EU-15 market. Enhanced competitiveness means 
not only larger export volumes, but also redirection of exports 
towards higher value-added products. The current study focuses on 
the milk, meat and fish industries, concluding that in general, 
foodstuffs exports to the EU-15 have increased, but only the milk 
processing industry has experienced a shift towards value-added 
consumer products. This shows that the Estonian food industry has 
not (yet) been able to reap the benefits of the EU market, and 
further investments in product development and quality, as well 
as in larger production volumes are necessary.
 
Keywords: ___
Date:     2006
URL:      http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:mtk:febawb:47&r=agr


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